Sheffield has stressed that more work remains. This week’s shootings, which stemmed from a dispute among young children and from a drive-by that killed a teenager, show where the gaps are. Both happened outside the summer window, and the city’s expanded programming is still tied largely to warm months. (Tell Us USA Ai image)
   

 

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  Detroit Pairs Youth Programming With Enforcement as Violence Touches Children Again

Derick Adams - Crime/Law
Tell Us Detroit News Bureau

DETROIT - Detroit officials and community violence intervention groups are weighing a summer of sharp declines in youth violence against a new run of shootings this week involving children.

Detroit recorded 42 homicides this summer, down 25% from the same period last year, and juvenile homicide victims fell from nine to one, according to police data released Monday. Mayor Mary Sheffield and Police Chief Todd Bettison spoke at an Oct. 5 press conference at the Adams Butzel Recreation Center. They credited a mix of policing, violence intervention and youth programming, including the city’s $1.5 million Occupy the Summer initiative. The numbers were not uniformly good. Sexual assaults rose 5.8% over the summer, though Bettison said the year-to-date total is still down.

The gains were tested within days. On Monday evening, a 29-year-old woman and her 7-year-old daughter were shot on the east side. Police said the father of one child involved in an earlier fight confronted the woman at her apartment. Teferi Brent, a senior official in the mayor’s Office of Neighborhood and Community Safety, urged the suspect to surrender. A day later, a 16-year-old girl was killed in a drive-by shooting on the east side. Bettison said “Enough is enough.”

The summer strategy grew out of a spring of “teen takeovers” downtown. After one marred by vandalism and brawls, Sheffield and Bettison met with the 16-year-old organizers and promised more constructive activities for young people. The city later announced a six-point community safety plan involving police, the Office of Neighborhood and Community Safety, community mental health partners, block clubs and youth. It covers gun safety and storage, neighborhood safety action teams, after-hours club enforcement, conflict resolution and youth engagement. Half of the gun locks were funded by the Detroit Public Safety Foundation through a grant from Henry Ford Project Child Safety.

Occupy the Summer was the youth centerpiece. It ended Aug. 14 at a west side Boys and Girls Club after about two months of weekly events, and more than 15,000 young people took part. Bettison said there had been no teen takeover since the program began. Sheffield said the city will continue it next year with at least the same funding and look for ways to reach more young people. She also said more youth activities will be offered outside the summer months.

Prevention came alongside tougher enforcement. On a May weekend, police detained 109 teens downtown and at Palmer Park, all but two for curfew violations, and parents were ticketed when they picked up their children. Council later approved an earlier curfew for the Ford Fireworks. Police detained 180 teens that night and cited their parents. Councilmember Denzel McCampbell asked who would be pushed out by an earlier curfew, including older teens who work evenings.

The mayor’s approach has also drawn criticism from the Board of Police Commissioners. Commissioner Darious Morris called her comments about the teen organizers “an insult,” while Commissioner Darryl Woods called her approach “genius.”

Intervention groups say they are the ones reaching the young people involved. On Tigers Opening Day, the group Ceasefire worked downtown, including at Campus Martius Park, to build trust with teens and head off confrontations. After a 14-year-old was shot downtown in May, Bettison said an intervention worker in the area began first aid.

FORCE Detroit, which works to prevent retaliatory violence after shootings, has launched a monthly “Caravan of Love” in the 7th District. Organizers go door to door connecting residents with workforce, housing and youth programs and voter registration, one Friday a month through Election Day. FORCE director Dujuan “Zoe” Kennedy has said a comprehensive strategy is needed when young people flood downtown. Officials say these groups are part of the city’s strategy. Brent said they focus on prevention before violence occurs.

Sheffield has stressed that more work remains. This week’s shootings, which stemmed from a dispute among young children and from a drive-by that killed a teenager, show where the gaps are. Both happened outside the summer window, and the city’s expanded programming is still tied largely to warm months.






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